English Grammar Active And Passive Voice Rules In Hindi Pdf University Of Wisconsin Madison Version 2.0 - Update 3000 oxford common - Update new inteface for Practice grammar 1.Grammar Test This app English Grammar with more 1600 question. Active aur Passive voice meiN antar bahut saral hai. Abhee tak Hamane jo vaakya seekheN hai ve Active Voice ke hai jiname Kartaa (Subject) dwaaraa action kiyaa jaataa hai. In the Active Voice, there is a straight relationship between the Subject and Verb - the subject is a Do-er.
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People who can use passive voice appropriately are considered to have a good level of English. Go through the article to learn about the correct usage of passive voice.
Difference in Active and Passive voice
Difference in Active and Passive voice
Active | Passive |
A sentence starts with a subject Example Workers do the work. ↧↧ Subject Object | A sentence starts with an object. Example The work is done by workers. |
Rules for changing Active to Passive Voice
2gis for mac os versions. Subject is changed as per the following rule
ACTIVE | PASSIVE |
I | ME |
THEY | THEM |
HE | HIM |
SHE | HER |
WE | US |
WHO | WHOM |
IT | IT |
YOU | YOU |
WHAT | WHAT |
WHICH | WHICH |
General rule used to make passive voice
Object + To be + Past Participle of Verb + by Subject |
‘To be’ varies according to the tense and rest of the rule remains the same.
Present Indefinite
The forms of ‘To be’ – is/am/are
Object + is/am/are + Past Participle of Verb + by Subject |
Examples
Active – He plays football.
Passive– Football is passed by him.
Active– I teach English.
Passive – English is taught by me.
Passive– Football is passed by him.
Active– I teach English.
Passive – English is taught by me.
Past Indefinite
The forms of ‘To be’ – was/ were
So rule would be modified as
So rule would be modified as
Object + was/were + Past Participle of Verb + by Subject |
Example
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Active – Her Teacher punished her.
Passive– She was punished by her teacher.
Perfect Tenses (Present, Past & Future)
Passive– She was punished by her teacher.
Perfect Tenses (Present, Past & Future)
The form of ‘To be’ – been
Object + been + Past Participle of Verb + by Subject |
Examples
Present Perfect:
Active – He has written a letter.
PASSIVE – A Letter has been written by him.
Past Perfect:
PASSIVE – A Letter has been written by him.
Past Perfect:
Active – They had already watched the movie.
Passive– The movie had already been watched by them.
Future Perfect:
Passive– The movie had already been watched by them.
Future Perfect:
Active – The children will have seen the show.
Passive– The show will have been seen by the children.
Passive– The show will have been seen by the children.
Continuous Tense
Logitech g930 mac driver download. The form of ‘To be’ – being
![English Grammar Active And Passive Voice Rules In Hindi Pdf English Grammar Active And Passive Voice Rules In Hindi Pdf](https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/originals/c1/72/23/c17223b76b18a7410a0ab41d3d06c610.jpg)
Object + being + Past Participle of Verb + by Subject |
Present Continuous:
Active – He is eating ice cream.
Passive– Ice cream is being eaten by him.
Passive– Ice cream is being eaten by him.
Past Continuous:
Active – They were watching the movie.
Passive– The movie was being watched by them.
NOTE: Passive voice of Future Continuous and Perfect Continuous Tenses is not possible.
Passive– The movie was being watched by them.
NOTE: Passive voice of Future Continuous and Perfect Continuous Tenses is not possible.
MODALS (can, should etc.) and Future Indefinite
The form of ‘To be’ – be
Object + be + Past Participle of Verb + by Subject |
EXAMPLES
Active – Government should ban smoking
Passive– Smoking should be banned by the government.
Active –I will finish the job tomorrow.
Passive– The job will be finished by me tomorrow.
Passive– Smoking should be banned by the government.
Active –I will finish the job tomorrow.
Passive– The job will be finished by me tomorrow.
SUMMARY
So, changing Active Voice into Passive requires two steps:
Identify type of tense used in Active Voice
Apply the corresponding rule.
TENSE | FORMS OF ‘ TO BE’ |
Present Indefinite | Is/am/are |
Past Indefinite | Was/were |
Perfect (Present, Perfect, Future) | been |
Continuous(Present, Past) | being |
Modals and Future Indefinite | be |
TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
Change the following sentences into the passive voice.
He likes coffee.
I received a parcel.
You will never forget this lesson.
They have brought a gift for you.
They had prepared the dinner before we arrived.
She will have taken the test.
She is doing the cooking.
They were giving a performance.
They should hire professionals.
ANSWERS
Coffee is liked by him. (Present Indefinite)
A parcel was received by me. (Past Indefinite)
This lesson will never be forgotten by you. (Future Indefinite)
A gift has been brought to you by them. (Present Perfect)
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The dinner had been prepared before we arrived. (Past Perfect)
The test will have been taken by her. (Future Perfect)
The cooking is being done by her. (Present continuous)
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A performance was being given by them. (Past Continuous)
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Professionals should be hired by them. (Modals)